🧮 Time Value of Money (TVM) Calculator
This calculator is an essential tool for finance, helping you determine the value of money over a period of time, factoring in interest rates. You can solve for any of the five core financial variables: **Present Value (PV)**, **Future Value (FV)**, **Payment (PMT)**, **Number of Periods (N)**, or **Interest Rate (i)**. Enter the known values, select the variable you wish to solve for, and click 'Calculate' to project the growth of your investments, determine loan payments, or assess the cost of debt.
📊 Calculation Results
Statistics Visualizer: (Placeholder for Chart showing growth/balance)
Amortization Schedule: (Available only when solving for PMT or N)
Deep Dive: Understanding the Time Value of Money
(Placeholder for the required 2000-word article on TVM, formulas, usage, and tips.)
How to Use the TVM Calculator Effectively
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The Core TVM Formulas Explained
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Importance of Time Value of Money in Personal Finance and Business
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📚 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the difference between an Annuity Due and an Ordinary Annuity?
A: An **Ordinary Annuity** has payments made at the **end** of the period (e.g., a mortgage payment). An **Annuity Due** has payments made at the **beginning** of the period (e.g., rent). Annuities Due generally have a higher future value because the payment earns interest for one extra period.
Q: Why is the Interest Rate entered as a percentage, but used as a decimal?
A: The input is a user-friendly percentage (e.g., 5), but the underlying calculation requires the decimal form (0.05). The calculator handles this conversion internally for you.